Light Bulb Recycling Machine

Since 2020, IKEA has rolled out “Light Recycling Points” in >80% of its EU stores.

Partnered with Recipo and LightRec (European lighting recycling consortia).

In Malmö, Sweden, IKEA tested a smart kiosk that displayed real-time CO₂ savings from bulb recycling on a screen.

All collected bulbs are sent to certified recyclers like Boliden (for metal recovery) or Veolia.

📈 Why This Matters

  • CFLs contain 3–5 mg of mercury—recycling prevents soil/water contamination.
  • LEDs contain rare earth metals (e.g., gallium, indium)—recycling reduces mining demand.
  • The EU aims to recycle 85% of e-waste by 2025—retail take-back is critical.

By embedding recycling into the shopping journey, IKEA turn a regulatory obligation into a visible sustainability statement—making it as easy to return a bulb as it is to buy one.

The Future: Toward Full Automation?

Pilot projects are exploring:

  • Barcode scanning of bulb packaging to auto-sort
  • In-store credit (e.g., €0.30 off next LED pack)
  • Integration with circular economy apps (e.g., scan bulb, get recycling proof for ESG reporting)

For now, the semi-automated kiosk remains the practical, safe, and scalable solution—proving that even small acts of recycling can be engineered with care, one light bulb at a time. 💡♻️

IKEA Recycling Machine

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